Why Is UPS Efficiency Important?
Why Is UPS Efficiency Important?
What Is UPS Efficiency?
UPS efficiency refers to how effectively the UPS converts incoming electrical power into usable output power.
- For example, a UPS with 95% efficiency delivers 95% of the input power to the load, while the remaining 5% is losttypically as heat used to power the UPS's internal components.
Why Is High Efficiency Important?
- A high-efficiency UPS reduces energy loss in the form of heat
- Lower heat output reduces the need for additional cooling systems, such as air conditioning
- Even a 12% increase in efficiency can generate significant electricity savings over a typical UPS lifespan (~10 years)
- This is especially impactful for large-scale systems with high power ratings
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อประสิทธิภาพของ UPS
- UPS Type Different UPS technologies offer different efficiency levels
- Load Level The same UPS can perform differently depending on the load
- For instance, a UPS running at only 2025% load may operate at just 85% efficiency
Efficiency Considerations in Large UPS Systems
In parallel-redundant UPS systems, low efficiency in individual units multiplies across the system.
- Older UPS units often operate below 50% load, leading to compounded inefficiency
- However, modern UPS technologies have significantly improved efficiencyespecially
transformerless UPS systems
Examples of high-efficiency transformerless UPS:
- Riello UPS models: Sentryum, Multi Sentry, Memo III, Extra Power, Data Pro
- BCN UPS series
These models can achieve >95% efficiency from as low as 25% load all the way to full load.
ECO Mode and Efficiency Optimization
- ECO Mode can boost UPS efficiency up to 9899% by bypassing the inverter and supplying power directly from the utility line
- The inverter activates only during power disturbances
- ECO Mode is best used when the connected load is non-critical (e.g., overnight or off-peak hours)
- The inverter activates only during power disturbances
- Smart Active Mode An advanced mode where the UPS automatically chooses between Full Online and ECO Mode
- Based on the stability of incoming power
- Balances efficiency with reliability in real time
- Based on the stability of incoming power
Choosing a high-efficiency UPS suited to your environment can greatly reduce operational costs and improve power reliability.
Whether by selecting transformerless designs or using ECO/Smart Active Modes during off-peak hours, optimized UPS efficiency contributes to a smarter, greener, and more resilient power infrastructure.
